Initializing a Mercurial Repository (with examples)

Initializing a Mercurial Repository (with examples)

1: Initialize a new repository in the current directory

The initial use case for the hg init command is to create a new Mercurial repository in the current working directory. This is done by simply executing the hg init command without any arguments.

hg init

Motivation for using this example:

  • You want to start tracking changes in a project and create a repository from scratch in the current directory.

Explanation for the argument:

  • No argument is required for this use case.

Example output:

$ hg init
initialized empty repository in /path/to/current/directory/.hg/

2: Initialize a new repository in the specified directory

The hg init command also allows you to create a new Mercurial repository in a specific directory by providing the path to that directory as an argument.

hg init path/to/directory

Motivation for using this example:

  • You want to initialize a new repository in a specific directory that is different from the current working directory.

Explanation for the argument:

  • path/to/directory: The path to the directory where you want to create the repository. Replace this with the actual path of the directory.

Example output:

$ hg init path/to/directory
initialized empty repository in /path/to/directory/.hg/

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